atf的問題，透過圖書和論文來找解法和答案更準確安心。 我們找到下列包括價格和評價等資訊懶人包

Blood Gun Money: How America Arms Gangs and Cartels

為了解決atf的問題，作者Grillo, Ioan 這樣論述：

＂An eye-opening and riveting account of how guns make it into the black market and into the hands of criminals and drug lords.＂ -Adam WinklerFrom the author of El Narco and winner of the Maria Moors Cabot Prize, a searing investigation into the enormous black market for firearms, essential to car

tels and gangs in the drug trade and contributing to the epidemic of mass shootings.The gun control debate is revived with every mass shooting. But far more people die from gun deaths on the street corners of inner city America and across the border as Mexico’s powerful cartels battle to control the

drug trade. Guns and drugs aren’t often connected in our heated discussions of gun control-but they should be. In Ioan Grillo’s groundbreaking new work of investigative journalism, he shows us this connection by following the market for guns in the Americas and how it has made the continent the mos

t murderous on earth. Grillo travels to gun manufacturers, strolls the aisles of gun shows and gun shops, talks to FBI agents who have infiltrated biker gangs, hangs out on Baltimore street corners, and visits the ATF gun tracing center in West Virginia. Along the way, he details the many ways that

legal guns can cross over into the black market and into the hands of criminals, fueling violence here and south of the border. Simple legislative measures would help close these loopholes, but America’s powerful gun lobby is uncompromising in its defense of the hallowed Second Amendment. Perhaps, h

owever, if guns were seen not as symbols of freedom, but as key accessories in our epidemics of addiction, the conversation would shift. Blood Gun Money is that conversation shifter.

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Nucleus Near-Infrared (nNIR) Irradiation of Single A549 Cells Induces DNA Damage and Activates EGFR Leading to Mitochondrial Fission

為了解決atf的問題，作者MOMOH GBETUWA 這樣論述：

Abstract Background: There has been great interest in identifying the biological substrate for light-cell interaction and their relations to cancer treatment. In our study, a single cell nuclear NIR (nNIR) and cytosol exposed NIR has been used to determine for the first-time mitochondria fragmentat

ion count (MFC) to compare NIR effect on subcellular cells. Near infra-red (NIR) possesses less light scattering and absorption in biological tissues it has a biological window that bears a very small photodamage and thus possesses a deep tissue penetration depth. Aim: To evaluate near-infrared (NIR

) laser focused into the nucleus (nNIR) or cytoplasm (cNIR) of a single living cell by a high numerical aperture condenser to dissect the novel role of cell nucleus in mediating NIR effects on mitochondrial dynamics of A549 non-small cell lung cancer cells.Materials and Methods: Cultured 150 single

cell of A549 nucleus and cytosol were incubated with 0.3 μM mitotracker green for 30 min washed with PBS, imaged control cell then treated with 224.02 J/cm2 NIR for 10 s and cells imaged at different time points of 1, 5, 10, 15 and 20 min. A549 cells were treated with conjugated 100 nM FND-EGF and i

ncubated with PD153035, caffeine and cetuximab for 1 h, and imaged cells. Results: Our analysis showed nNIR, but not cNIR, triggered mitochondrial fission in 10 minutes. On the contrast, the fission/fusion balance of mitochondria directly exposed to cNIR does not change. While the same phenomenon is

also triggered by single molecular interactions between epidermal growth factor (EGF) and its receptor EGFR, pharmacological studies with cetuximab, PD153035 and caffeine suggest EGF signaling crosstalk to DNA damaging response to mediate rapid mitochondrial fission as a result of nNIR irradiation.

These results suggest that nuclear DNA integrity is a novel biological target for cellular response to NIR. Conclusions: These results suggest that nuclear DNA integrity is a novel biological target for cellular response to NIR. Keywords: Keywords: near infrared (NIR), epidermal growth factor recep

tor (EGFR), mitochondrial fragmentation count (MFC), mitochondrial dynamic, cetuximab, caffeine.

Hold the Line

為了解決atf的問題，作者Fanone, Michael 這樣論述：

Michael Fanone served as a Metropolitan Police Department Officer assigned to the First District for twenty years. As an undercover vice officer, Fanone participated in more than 1,000 violent crime arrests, served as a special task force officer for the FBI, ATF, and DEA, and earned three dozen com

mendations for his work. Fanone currently serves as an analyst for CNN. He lives in Alexandria, Virginia. Hold the Line is his first book. John Shiffman is an investigative reporter for Reuters and a two-time finalist for the Pulitzer Prize. He lives in Washington, DC. Follow him on Twitter @JohnShi

ffman.

網路交友的欺瞞與互動策略

為了解決atf的問題，作者黃子毓 這樣論述：

近年來網路交友已成為社會現象之一，其中欺瞞（deception）更是網路交友過程中逐漸被重視的議題。過去研究分析欺瞞的類型主要係以修飾個人外貌，包含身高、體重、照片等敘事內容為主，惟如將網路交友的情境納入考量，網路交友的參與者在何種情境下採取欺瞞？參與者又是如何與交友軟體協作，生產欺瞞敘事？遂引起本研究動機。本研究以印象管理、欺瞞敘事（deception），以及能供性 affordance）理論為核心，將網路交友參與者採取欺瞞的動機，以「不同的互動階段」與「感知」加以分類，並總結交友軟體的能供性，歸納為「社會線索面」與「互動面」。本研究採取質性研究中之深度訪談法以及三角檢核法，訪談曾經使用T

inder或Pikabu，使用經驗持續1週以上，且曾經因此與其他參與者建立互動關係者，共訪問10人。研究發現，欺瞞敘事不僅係參與者基於提升自我吸引力與印象管理的策略，欺瞞敘事亦具備社交管理功能，參與者以之促進彼此互動，亦可用以保護自我隱私與安全。在參與者採取欺瞞的過程中，因為面臨被線下檢驗的壓力，而須在真實與理想、本真與欺瞞間，不斷地進行動態調節。此外，本研究亦分析，欺瞞敘事產生的情境，與參與者感知以及交友軟體能供性對應結果密切相關；能供性與參與者感知不論係相互對應或因能供性侷限而無法對應，皆是欺瞞敘事被產製的情境。此外，交友軟體的能供性也影響了參與者的展演策略，交友軟體的結構規則，限制了 男

性參與者的能供性對應，形成了不同群體間的權力落差；同時，權力的落差也改變了個體的使用位置，男性參與者必須藉由採取協商式的使用位置，調整自我揭露的策略。